´McCartans of Kinelarty

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Compiled by Sean McCartan

mccartan@oak.dnet.co.uk

A.D.1011

Muíreartach Mc Artán, King presumptive of Iveagh, was slain at the Battle of the Mullachs.  He was the first who was named Mc Artán, being the son (mac) of Artán, who died in the year 1004.

Annals of Ireland, D McFirbisigh Ed, translated by John O Donovan, (Irish Archaeological Publications, Dublin 1860)

A.D. 1130

An army was led by Connor Ó Loughlin into Ulidia.  The Ulidians were defeated and many of their chiefs slain.  Dubhráil Mc Artán was amongst those who perished and the country was laid waste as far as the Ardes.  One thousand prisoners, and many thousands of cows and horses, were carried off.  This was one of the many wars waged by the Cíneal Eóghain against the Ulidians to punish them for assisting their enemies.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1152

Dermot Mc Artán, Chief of Cíneal Fógartaígh (Kinelarty), was one of the subscribing witnesses to a charter granted to the monastery of Newry by Múirchertach Mac Loughlin, King of Ireland.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1165

Dermot Mc Artán, Chief of Kinelarty, died.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1174

A hosting was held by Rúaidrí Ó Connor to burn De Lacy's fortifications in Meath.  This hosting is said, not only to be attended by the Chiefs of Connaught, but also by Ó Neill of Cínel Eóghain, Múrchadh Ó Ceargháill, Mac Duínnsléibhe and McCartan.

Orphen, G.H., The Songs of Dermot and the Earl, (Oxford 1892)

A.D. 1177

Cíneat Mc Artán of Cíneal Fógartaígh (Kinelarty) was one of the Irish who perished in an unsuccessful attempt to drive De Courcy from Downpatrick.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, Davidson, Reprint 1987

A.D. 1242

Domhnáil Mac Airten died in this year.

Annals of Loch Ce, A Chronicle of Irish Affairs 1014-1599, Ed by W.M. Hennessy (Rolls Ser 1871)

A.D. 1244

Mac Artán was one of the Irish chiefs who was summoned to attend Henry III in his expedition against the Scots.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1171-1307, Ed by H.S. Sweetman and G.F. Handcock (Record Pubs) 5 vols 1875 -1886

A.D. 1260

Heavy fines were imposed on: the Uí Tuírtre, Cabaire Magennis, Rúaidrhí Magennis, 'Milo' Echmhilidh McCartan, and Magillochan-in an inquisition for: "withdrawal from the peace of Lord Edward".

Pipe Roll 45 - Henry III

A.D. 1269

Agholy Mc Artán was slain by O' Hanlon.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1273

Fitzwarin and Niall O' Neill, in a joint letter to the English government, refer to Mc Cartan as 'King of Uíbh Eathach'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1171-1307, Ed by H.S. Sweetman and G.F. Handcock, (Record Pubs  1875 -1886), 5vols

A.D. 1275

Mac Kartan (King of Oneílich), assisted William Fitzwaring, (Senechal of Ulster), Hugh Byset, O' Neill and Mac Gilmore in defeating the Mandevilles, who with O' Neill (King of Kenelyon), and O' Kane had plundered and laid waste the Senechal's lands.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1171-1307, Ed by H.S. Sweetman and G.F. Handcock (Record Pubs) 5 vols 1875 -1886

A.D. 1282

William Fitzwaring, - on fear of death, and John De Say (Sheriff of Thuycord), made peace with McCartan.  Later McCartan helped Fitzwaring escape from Ulster by way of the pass of Imberdodan (Moyry Pass near Jonesboro).

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1171-1307, Ed by H.S. Sweetman and G.F. Handcock (Record Pubs) 5 vols 1875 -1886

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A.D. 1315

Edward Bruce, with a great army, landed in Larne and took Carrickfergus.  Ten of twelve Irish kings made fealty to him.  Mac Duileachan of Slut Kellies (near Comber), and Mac Kartane, shortly after, made a firm stand against this Scots army at the narrow pass between Newry and Dundalk:

'A pass onto his way

where him behoved need away

with two thousand men with spear

and as many of their archers

and all the cattle of the land

were driven thither to warand (shelter)

men call the place Innermallane

In all Ireland Stralter is name'.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

Bruce and Thomas, Earl of Murray eventually forced a path at the spot now known as the Moyry Pass at Killnasaggart, near Jonesboro, on the Armagh/Louth border.

State Papers, Ed by Barbour

A.D. 1333

In an inquisition McCartan is referred to as 'King of the Irish of Ouwagh Uí Eanagh' (Iveagh). 'Ouwagh' being an ancient name for Ouley, - a townland near Rathfriland in Iveagh.

J.W. Hanna, 'Clough', Down Recorder, 11August 1861?

A.D. 1334

An inquisition mentions Johannes McCartan who had succeeded Echmhilidh Magennis as king of the Irish of Uibh Eatach, and with Enri O' Neill,  played a leading part in the rebellion which followed Earl William's (Birmingham) death.

TCD -  Calendar Close Rolls 1333/37

A.D. 1335

Edward III ordered £10 to be paid to Henry De Mandeville for losses sustained in repelling Mac Ártan from ‘plundering’ the manor of Roger Outlaw, Prior of Kilmainham. The manor referred to was possibly Ballyminstra in the Parish of Kilmood or perhaps the prior's lands at St John’s Point.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1340

Evack Mac Artán and other chiefs were summoned to attend John D’Arcy of the King’s Judiciary, with arms, on an expedition to Scotland.

Otway/Rutheven, A.J., - A History of Medieval Irealand, (London, Benn 1980), 2nd edit

A.D. 1343

Sir Ralph Ufford, a newly appointed King's Judiciar, arrived in Ireland.  Described by Grose in his annals as: 'unjust, rapacious, cruel and overbearin,' he was ambushed by Mac Artán, at the Pass of Emmerdullah (Moyry near Jonesboro).  He suffered great loss from Mac Artán, losing his clothes, money, vessels of silver and some of his horses.  With the help of the men of Úrid (Louth), Ufford eventually was to enter Ulster.

Otway/Rutheven, A.J., - A History of Medieval Irealand, (London, Benn 1980), 2nd edit

A.D. 1345

In the spring of 1345 D'Ufford entered Ulster with an army by way of the Moyra Pass, where he had initially suffered a setback at the hands of  Thomas McCartan.   D'Ufford succeeded in clearing a way and banished the aforementioned Thomas, who was the King of Uíbh Eatách.  To ensure complete victory he publicly proclaimed a reward for whoever captured Thomas Mc Cartan, "an Irishman giving himself the name of 'King of Ovegh,' alive or dead".  In 1346/7 McCartan was defeated, taken prisoner and eventually hanged.  Thereafter no McCartan chief was powerful enough to be called 'king of Uibh Eathach,' and although they continued as sub-chieftains, under the Magennis kings, their deeds were largely ignored by the Irish annals.

Simms, K, The Gaelic Lordship of Ulster, Ph.D. thesis, TCD, 1976

A.D. 1347

Thomas Mac Artán, Lord of Iveagh in Ulidia, was hanged by the English near Banbridge.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1370

James Russel, Baron of Killough, married McCartan’s daughter.

J.W. Hanna, 'Clough', Down Recorder, 11August? 1861

A.D. 1375

Mac Artán, Chief of Cíneal Faghartaígh (Kinelarty), was treacherously slain by his own kinsman, a son of Gilla Ternoin Mac Ártan.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1387

John Mc Gylihallym Mac Cartan, hostage to the King escaped from Carrickfergus jail.   John Sorby - Abbot of Down, John - Bishop of Soder, Walter Taaf, Richard Calf, and Henry Cheney received pardon from Richard II for assisting the escape.  William Stanley, of the city of Down, obtained the letters of pardon on behalf of all.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

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A.D. 1404

'The Galls were driven from the whole province (of Úlaidh) and the north was burned, including lay and church property and the monasteries - Downpatrick, Inis Draigin and Coleraine - were despoiled by Mac Aonghusa, Mac Giollamhuire, McCartans and by Scotsmen'.

Annals of Augustine Magraidhin and Chancery Records

A.D. 1406

Letter of excommunication issued by Primate against Columba McKartan - chaplain of Kilkeel.  Patrick Oweyn of Meath had been presented by the Crown to this church - named after Saint Coleman. The appointment was strongly resisted by the chaplain and parishoners.

Kearns, P, 'Vatican Archives', Dromore Historical Society Pub, 1990

A.D. 1453

The native Irish were defeated at Ardglass by the Savages and the English of Dublin.   McArtán, Magennis and O' Neill, leaders, along with five hundred and twenty of their men perished.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1462

Petitioners to Edward IV - Thomas Knight, Bishop of Down, Thomas Barkley, Prior of Down, and Henry Fox, Archdeacon of Down - demand for help of reinforcements as war was being waged against subjects of the King by McCartan, O' Neill, Maguinnes, O' Flynn and O' Kane.

Gwynn, Aubey, The Medieval Province of Armgh 1470-15 (Dundalk, Dundealgan Press)

A.D. 1467

Petition from Janico Savage - addressed to the king: 'by sea, with Bretons and with Scot, out of the outer Isles, which be with Irishmen, enemies of the land, confedered, that is to say with O' Neill, O' Kane, McGwylyn, Henry O' Neill, Con O' Neill, McGyunusse, McCartan and the Offlynes'.

Analacta Hibernia  No 10 - DB Quinn

A.D. 1486

Daniel Oge, son of Mac Artán, died - a man distinguished for his hospitality.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P McDermott 1846)

A.D. 1493

Patrick Mc Artán, son of Hugh Roe, died.

The Four Masters, Kingdom of Ireland, (trans by O Connellan and P Mc Dermott 1846)

A.D. 1512

Mc Artán’s chapel in Loughinisland became appropriate to the Abbey of Down.

Pilson, James Adair, Notices of Important Events in County Down, Bigger Cat 1910

A.D. 1530

Mac Artán, Lord of Cenél Fogartaígh (Kinelarty), died.

Annals of Loch Ce, A Chronicle of Irish Affairs 1014-1599, Ed by W.M. Hennessy, (Rolls ser 1871-1875)

A.D. 1551

Andrew Brereton, Crown commissioner, beheaded a McCartan and jailed Prior Magennis in the castle of Dundrum. Brereton was dismissed from his post and replaced by St Leger, son of the Lord Deputy.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

Owen Mc Cartan and others suffered many preys from Gerard, the son and Maurice the brother of James, the Earl of Desmond.  Both were admonished by the said Earl.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1567

The McCartans,  in league with Shane O' Neill, removed the family of Whyte from their newly built castle in Killyleagh.  This castle was later retaken and granted to Sir James Hamilton.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1571

Captain Nicholas Malbay was allocated 'McCartan's Country' by Burghley for services rendered to the Crown.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

 

Letter - Sir Brian Mc Phelim to Lord Deputy and council: Desires redress of the stealths done in his country by Mc Turlough Brasselagh, Donnell Óg Magennis and McCartan since the truce of Newry, March 19th, Knockfergus.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1575

Communique by Sir Henry Sydney:- notes Acholie McCartan as suspect.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1576

Petition of Sir Nicholas Malbay to the Queen:- to have £100 in fee farm in Ireland in recompence for 'McCartan's country,' which he was required to surrender.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

Churchlands throughout Lecale and McCartan Country (Kinelarty) were granted to the Earl of Kildare.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

 

'Mac Artán and other chiefs of Ulster waited on the Lord Deputy, Sir John Perrot, swore fealty, gave hostages and compounded for the finding of soldiers'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1584

Lord Deputy Perrot appointed Sir Nicholas Bagenal governor of McCartan Country, Iveagh and Lecale.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

Indenture made between Lord Deputy and council, and Acholie McCartan, chief of his name, wherein the latter is bound to find ten footmen - 7th October.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1585

McCartan joined with Sorley Boy McDonnell on an attack on Lower Claneboy.

Drew, Rev Thomas, The Annals of Loughinisland, (Downpatrick Recorder 1863)

A.D. 1589

Note from the Lord Deputy:- Doubtful persons in the Province of Ulster - Captain of Kilwarlin, Captain of Kiltultagh and McCartan. - 14th December.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1593

Complaint lodged against McCartan:- communique from solicitor Wilbrahan to Burghley - 'They possess their lands in tanistry and seek no letters patent'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1594

Letter - Hugh O' Neill to the Earl of Kildare - McCartan has not yet come to him.   The outrages committed in Lecale and against the town of Down - attributed to the procurement of the Marshall.  Offers to aid Kildare with 2,000 men well appointed if he shall attempt to suppress his enemy. - 5th April, Dungannon.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1595

Acholie Mac Artán joined with O' Neill to resist the forces of the Crown. Mac Artán’s lands in Dufferin were forfeited by decree - recipient was Captain Nicholas Malbie. Acholie MacArtán had 260 footmen, but few or no horsemen.

Durbourdieu, John, Statistical Survey of County Down (1802)

A.D 1596

The Earl of Kildare sent a petition to Queen Elizabeth for help.  He claimed Mc Cartan had laid waste his lands.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

AD 1596

Fitzgarret and the High Sheriff of Lecale went from Newry towards Dungannon to seek the release of two men, one the constable of Down and the other Patrick Bedlow, both of Lecale, who were taken prisoner by the McCartans.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1597

Earl of Essex - Instruction to J. C. - 'You shall parly with such rebels as you shall think ... meet as with Niall Mc Brien Ferto, and McCartan, who as we are informed hates O' Neill, of whom you shall demand what service they will do to Her Majesty if he should be taken into protection.  Tyrone suspecting this hath placed Magennis over Mc Cartan - whom Magennis carrieth with him in his own company with all his creaghts so that he may not be spoken with either by myself or any man I had there to send'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1599

Communication to the Earl of Essex:- 'Tyrone hath been at the date thereof in Lecale and the Claneboy and the Route, three camps - one under Magennis in Lecale, McCartan the captain of Kilwarlin, the Slaught O' Neills and the captain of Dufferin of 1,000 men and 140 horses'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

 

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A.D. 1601

Mc Cartans fought alongside O' Neill at Kinsale.  Unable to return home after defeat, many of their followers were compelled to settle in remote areas of Cork and Kerry.  Cornelius McCartan of Glanmire and William McCartan of Coshe Mange, both poets and scholars of note, owe their origin to these northern settlers.  Many of their manuscripts have been preserved in the Royal Irish Academy and in the British Museum.

Royal Irish Academy mss, M23-46-430, M23-L37-303

A.D. 1605

General pardon granted to Phelim Mac Artán - chief of his name, Pat Mc Artán - his son, Owen Mac Artán and Donal Oge Mac Artán. Other Mac Artáns named on this list were; Kathleen Oge, Evelin, Margaret and many more. Many other natives of Kinelarty were also listed.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

 

Sir Arthur Chichester (Lord Deputy) to Sir John Davys, (Solicitor General).

"Warrant to any of His Majesty’s counsel learned in the law, to make out a fiant or form of letters patent to Phelim McCartan, upon his surrender to the King of all the country of Killemartin, otherwise called McCartan Country, of regrant of one moiety thereof to the said Phelim McCartan.  Reciting that it appears of record in chancery that Phelim McCartan chief of his name, and Donell Oge McCartan, by writing dated 19th September last, for a certain consideration of money, did sell to the very good Lord Sir Edward Cromwell, Knight, Lord Cromwell the third part of all that country and territory of Killemartine called McCartan Country in the county of Down in Ulster (the principal or mansion-house of the said Sir Phelim,and the demesne lands thereto belonging excepted); to have and to hold to the said Lord Cromwell, his heirs and assigns forever. And reciting further that the said Lord Cromwell and Phelim McCartan of their own free will, had surrendered unto His Majesty all the said country that the said Lord Cromwell did hold, either jointly or severally, to the intent His Majesty should regrant the one moeity of the premises unto the said Lord Cromwell, his heirs and assigns forever; and the other moiety to the said Phelim McCartan his heirs and assigns forever.  And reciting the King’s commission, dated the 19th of July last, to Sir Arthur Chichester and other commissioners, empowering them to accept surrenders made unto His Majesty by any subjects of his realm holding by the custom of tanistry, or who claim to possess any lands without lawful title derived from His Majesty or the Kings of England and to regrant the same back again to any persons so surrendering, to the surrenderer, his heirs and assigns forever.  The said Lord Deputy authorises any of His Majesty’s learned counsels to prepare a fiant, granting to the said Phelim McCartan his heirs and assigns for ever, one moiety of all the premises before mentioned, to be surrendered as aforesaid ... Howth, 1st October 1605. Reserving unto all and every person and persons their rights and titles in the premises or any part of them".

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

Phelim Mac Artán and his son Donal Oge relinquished one third of their lands in Kinelarty to Edward Lord Cromwell along with the castle of Dundrum.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

A.D. 1608

'Mc Cartayne keeps near Lecale.  Has sixty men or more at his command, is not out himself in arms, nor comes to the officers whereabouts and his men are sometimes with them that are worst'.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland - NLI

A.D. 1609

McCartans - Phelim, Donal Oge and Patrick (a minor) mentioned in an inquisition.

Calendar of Inquisitions JI63

Newry pardons list. Fiant issued with 45 names including - Donnell Mac Agholey Boy McCartan, Brian Dun McCartan, Edmond Mc Shane McCartan, Fergus Mac Shane McCartan, Manus Mc Felomy Duffe McCartan, Owen McCartan, Brian Roe McCartan. All are stated resident in Outer Tyrie. Blackwood gives Outer Tyrie as being an ancient name for Watertiry - an area north of Dundrum which contains the townlands of - Castlewellan, Clarkhill, Ballymaginaghy, Ballymagreehan, Leitrim, Maghermayo, Backaderry, Ballydrummond, Benraw, Slievenaboley, Legananny - all in the Barony of Lower Iveagh Lower Half.

McCavitt, John, Newry Pardons 1609, (Published Pamphlet), 1995

A.D. 1612

Lands belonging to the McCartans at Clough, Craigduff, Knocksticken, Cloughran and Ardilea were granted to Thomas Fitzmaurice 18th Lord of Lixnaw, County Kerry.

Hanna, J.W., 'Clough', Down Recorder, 11August 1860, ref2322

Drew, Rev Thomas, The Annals of Loughinisland, (Downpatrick Recorder 1863)

A.D. 1615

McCartan is reputed to have attacked the Burgesses of Ardglass near Ardtole church and slain many.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1617

McCartan lands, including those of Magheraknock, and Corgaghcreevy, were assigned to Sir Francis Annesley - afterwards Baron Mountnorris and Viscount Valentia.

Drew, Rev Thomas, The Annals of Loughinisland, (Downpatrick Recorder 1863)

A.D. 1621

Eleanor McCartan married Matthew Forde. They took up residence in Fishamble Street in Dublin. Matthew Forde was the purchaser of  Lord Cromwell’s interest in Kinelarty for £8,000.  Eleanor had four children to Matthew.   Matthew outlived Eleanor and all of the children.

Burke - Irish Gentry

A.D. 1623

Patrick McCartan of Ballykine sat on jury in determining title to lands at Rathmullan, County Down.

Calendar of Inquisitions

A.D. 1626

Christened Katherine, daughter to Matthew Forde and Elinor McCartan.

Mills, James. (ed), The Registry of St John the Evangelist (Alex Thom&Co, 1906)

A.D.1629

Receipt from Owen McCartan issued to Mr Dowdall of the sums left him as legacy by Briane O' Birn, priest, dated 6th May.

D16098 - NLI

A.D.1630

Interred, Katherine, daughter of Mattew Forde and Elinor McCartan. 7th February.

Mills, James. (ed), The Registry of St John the Evangelist (Alex Thom&Co, 1906)

A.D. 1634

Phelim McCartan of Ballynahinch mentioned in inquisition.

Book of Inquisitions No 50

A.D. 1635

Patrick McCartan of Kynalartie mentioned in inquisition.

Book of Inquisitions No 66

A.D. 1639

The initials PMC along with the above date were inscribed above the doorway of Mc Cartan’s chapel in Loughinisland.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1641

Dublin Castle issued £300 reward for the head of Patrick McCartan. Amongst the signatories of this warrant was Adam Loftus, who was related to the same Patrick Mc Cartan through marriage.

Calendar of Documents relating to Ireland 1509-1603, Ed by H.C. Hamilton, and E.G. Atkinson, (20 vols 1861-1863)

Henry McCartan, a native of Kinelarty and resident in France was appointed quarter-master to the army of Owen Roe O' Neill.

Gilbert, JT, History of Affairs in Ireland 1641/42

McCartans and Magennises attacked and captured the town of Newry. They held this town for six months, when it was relieved by a large army led by Conway and Munroe.

Gilbert J.T., History of Affairs in Ireland 1641/1642,

A.D. 1642

Lord Evack McCartan with Con and Rory McMagennis attacked the Scots at Kilwarlin wood.  Two McCartan leaders and 150 of their men were killed.

Monroe, Robert, 'letter to General Leslie', Nation, May 1883

Patrick McCartan at a meeting in Tynan, County Armagh employed Con O' Neill, a nephew of Owen Roe to journey to France and hasten immediate help.

Marshal, John, J. History of the Parish of Tynan, (Dungannon Printing Co, 1932)

McCartan, McTuall and others confronted the Scots leaving 300 of their enemy dead.

UJA Vol 12 1906

McCartan’s dwelling at Anadorn was burned and destroyed by a division commanded by Colonel Chichester.

Thomas Fitzpatrick, The Bloody Bridge, (Sealby,Bryers and Walker 1903)

A.D. 1643

Owen McCartan visited Owen Roe O' Neill several times at Charlemont fort, near the crossing of the Blackwater.

Gilbert, JT, History of Affairs in Ireland 1641/42,( pub 1893)

A.D. 1647

Sir William Petty commenced compilation of his parish maps of Kinelarty.  Patrick and Owen McCartan’s ‘forfeited lands’ are detailed on these maps and the associated documents.  Grants of these lands were made to Sir George Rawdon, Mrs Traille and to Sir William Petty.

PRONI D597/4

Hugh Mc Cartan was appointed a member of the General Assembly of Kilkenny.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1650

James Mc Cartan, chieftain of his name, was killed at the Battle of Tyrone.

Parliamentary Papers 1650, letter of Henry Sobell-Parliamentary Clerk

A.D. 1653

Patrick and Owen McCartan, jailed in Carrickfergus castle, were called before commissioners Blundell and Rawdon, for examination of their activities during the 1641 insurrection.

TCD, '1653 Examination held June 1653', 1642 Deposition Folios, 169/171

A.D. 1654

Several McCartan families were compelled to move to Connaught. The trek was made during winter and many perished in severe weather.  Surviving families settled in the baronies of Carra, Claremorris, and Kilmaine near the Galway/Mayo border. Their descendants can be found in this area today.

'An Dibirt go Connachta', poem by Dorcha Ó Meallan,  An Dunaíre - Ó Tuama and Kinsella and  The Transplantion to Connaught - Simington

A.D. 1659

Philomy McCartan was a titulado for the baronies of Upper Iveagh and also parts of Kinelarty.

Pender - Parliamentary Census

A.D. 1661

Patrick Mc Cartan of Lough Nillan (Loughinisland) was under the wardship of Sir John Boys - gentleman of the privy Chamber in Ordinary.

Calender of Documents relating to Ireland - NLI

A.D. 1662

Henry McCartan, former quarter-master to Owen Roe O' Neill, made an application for permit to live in Germany.

Kearney - Walshe, Michelene, The Wild Geese in Flanders

A.D. 1666

Lord lieutenant offered a £20 reward for the capture of Bryan McCartan, Art Roe Magennis, Magee, Morgan and O' Hanlon. They were suspected of committing murders in County Louth.

Calender of Documents relating to Ireland - NLI

A.D. 1676

Mrs Aston, daughter-in-law to Patrick McCartan, by her first marriage, sued Sir William Petty and Sir George Rawdon. She claimed that Patrick McCartan (her father-in-law) had settled upon her an annuity of £120 chargeable upon lands in the barony of Kinelarty. Judgement was made in her favour.

Beckett Mathew, Sir George Rawdon, A Sketch of his Life and Times, (Belfast Newsletter 1935)

A.D. 1680

John McCartan married Bridget Forde, daughter of Luke Forde.  The  Fordes held estates in Coolgreeney, County Wexford and Seaforde, County Down.

D1471/1, Sir William Betham - PRONI

A.D. 1687

John McCartan was appointed commissioner for county Down. The intended purpose of this appointment was to collect revenue for James II.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1691

Attainted at Banbridge court were John and Patrick McCartan of Ballydromroe, Patrick McCartan of Moylisk, Arthur and Owen McCartan of Magheraknock and James Mc Cartan of Tullyrusk.

Drew, Rev Thomas, The Annals of Loughinisland, (Downpatrick Recorder 1863)

After the defeat of James II at the Boyne, John McCartan and his son Anthony fled to France. Both joined Irish regiments in the French army. General Charles de Gaulle, former president of France, is a direct descendant.

Betham Mss - NLI

A.D. 1698

Pat Mac Phelim Boy and Phelim McCartan were attainted at Downpatrick court.

Calendar of Patent Rolls, Ed by J. Morrin, (Record Pubs 20 vols Dublin 1861-63)

 

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A.D. 1700

Born at Aghnagun near Mayobridge was Theophilus McCartan - destined to become bishop of Down and Connor

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

.A.D. 1702

McCartan families from Magheramayo near Castlewellan were compelled to abandon their homesteads.  They trekked overland to the Longford/Leitrim area. Descendants of these families can be found in the Ballinamore area in County Leitrim today.

PRONI - T825

A.D. 1708

Last will and testament of Patrick Bellew - native of County Louth and uncle to Mary Fleming, wife to Phelim McCartan. 'To my niece and nephew Phelim McCartan and Mary Mc Cartan I leave the lands at Mountbellew, County Galway and Thomastown, County Louth ... sixty nine pounds and four shillings to be provided for my funeral expenses and burial at Loughinisland, County Down'.

PRONI - Prerogative Wills

A.D. 1711

Daniel McCartan of Downpatrick, son of John McCartan, received B.A. from Trinity College, Dublin. His sponsor is recorded as being a Mr Sedgewick.

Dublin University (T.C.D.), Alumnii 1591-1891, (Belfast 1892)

A.D. 1736

John Mc Cartan, father of Phelomy and Dominick, died aged 96 years - buried in Mc Cartan’s chapel Loughinisland.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

 A.D. 1744

Ursula McCartan, daughter of Philomy McCartan, married James Savage of Barrhall near Portaferry, County Down. They inherited estates in Mountbellew, County Galway and Thomastown, County Louth.  The penal laws made rights to title and succession to these properties difficult.  The resulting legal dispute lasted over forty years.

Harvey, Karen, The Bellews of Mountbellew, (Four Courts Press), September 1998

A.D. 1756

A deed detailing lease of lands to several McCartans on the shores of Lough Garadice, County Leitrim was issued in this year.  These are direct descendants of the Down Mc Cartans and their descendants can be found in this area today.

Registry of Deeds, Kings Inn, L225, P294, No 146157

A.D. 1761

Philemon McCartan, son of John McCartan, died and was  buried in McCartan’s chapel Loughinisland. Philemon had  residences in Faranfad and Drumnacoyle. His wife Mary Fleming was grand-daughter and heiress to Roger Bellew of Thomastown, County Louth and Mountbellew, County Galway.

Harvey, Karen, The Bellews of Mountbellew, (Four Courts Press), September 1998

A.D. 1762

Dominick Mc Cartan of Clanvaraghan House - son of John McCartan, and Bishop Theophilus Mc Cartan each subscribed £5 to the cost of translating and publishing in Irish from Latin the 'Imitations of Christ', by Thomas A Kempis.

Archivium Hibernicum 1912

A.D. 1766

Census by local minister to the House of Lords: 'Clanvaraghan - Dominick McCartan married to Ann O' Neill of Ballymoney (Kilcoo) - have two sons and three daughters, two grandchildren and seven servants'.

Parliamentary Census

A.D. 1772

Dominick McCartan, son of John and brother of Philomy, died, aged 78 years and was buried in Loughinisland.

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

A.D. 1773

Bishop Theophilus McCartan in this year donated an inscribed chalice to be kept in perpetuity by clergy of the Mc Cartan surname.

History of Down and Connor - O' Laverty

A.D. 1778

Theophilus McCartan, bishop of Down and Connor, died at Loughinisland, aged 78 years

O' Laverty Rev James, History of the Diocese of Down and Connor, ( James Duffy and sons London 1887) 5 vols

.A.D. 1804

Fergus McCartan was held as prisoner in Downpatrick jail for his activities during the rebellion.  He received mention in the will of Bishop Theophilus McCartan.

Carrigan, Cannon, History of the Diocese of Ossory, Epsicopal Wills, (Dublin, Sealy 1905)

.Pleas for commutation, Rebellion Papers - NAI

Ursula Stafford died in her nineties.  A daughter of Philemon McCartan of Drumnacoyle, she married firstly James Savage of Barrhall and secondly Francis Stafford of Wexford. Ursula resided mainly on her inherited estate in Mountbellew, County Galway and outlived  her husbands,  her sons and her daughter.

PRONI - D552

 

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CONCLUDING NOTES

In prehistoric times territorial boundaries were clearly defined by using dolmens, ritual sites and standing stones as markers. Such monuments  can be found today at Slidderyford (Dundrum), Legananny (Slieve Croob), Annadorn (Loughinisland), Kilygoney (Ballynahinch) and Magheraknock (Ballynahinch). On modern maps this area is an outline of the present barony of Kinelarty, with Loughinisland as a central hub. Interesting placenames are presently to be found in the Loughinisland area:  Rosconnor (woods at Connor’s point), Rademon (rath of Deman), Castlenavan (Eamhain’s cashel), Tareesh (the King’s house), Kilmoremorean (Morean's big church) and Cahirvor (the big seat). These and further evidence in ancient manuscripts, provide confirmation of an ancient Kingship.

Fertile soils and safe sheltered anchorage at Dundrum Bay and Strangford Lough made this an area of strategic importance from the earliest times. Despite the best efforts of the Vikings and the Normans, the Gaelic ways of the inhabitants remained intact well into the seventeenth century.

Throughout Ireland all of the native Irish endured extreme pressures during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The plantations, colonisation and penal laws combined to reduce native Irish land ownership to less than 5%.  Many Irish were made tenants on their own patrimony, some settled on mountainy land and others escaped to foreign lands.

At the Battle of Fontenoy in 1745 many McCartans fought on the French side against English regiments commanded by the landlords of their patrimony in County Down. Forde, Annesley Price Maxwell and Johnston family members were prominent officers.

General Charles De Gaulle, long time president of France, had a great grandmother called Marie Angelique McCartan who was descended from John McCartan and Bridget Forde. They had fled from Kinelarty in 1691 with 'The Wild Geese’.

Dr Patrick McCartan was the Dail envoy to Washington in 1920 and in later years became a presidential candidate.  In recent years more McCartans with ancestors in this chronology, have held seats in Dail Eireann and in the European Parliament.

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

NLI - National Library of Ireland, Dublin

CLB - Central Library, Belfast

RIA - Royal Irish Academy, Dublin

TCD - Trinity College, Dublin

PRONI - Public Record Office of Northern Ireland, Belfast

LHL - Linen Hall Library, Belfast

NAI -  National Archives of Ireland, Dublin

UCD - University College, Dublin

RD - Registry of Deeds, Kings Inn, Dublin

 

 

Copyright © 1996-1998 by Sean McCartan. All rights reserved.
This site may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion without my consent.

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